True or False: Equine and bovine piraplasmosis has been eradicated in the US.

Prepare for the Arizona State Veterinary Board Exam with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations. Improve your understanding of the exam material!

The assertion that equine and bovine piroplasmosis has been eradicated in the United States is false. Piroplasmosis, caused by the protozoan parasites Babesia equi and Babesia caballi in horses and Babesia bovis and Babesia bigemina in cattle, remains a significant concern, particularly in certain regions.

While there have been extensive efforts to control and manage the disease, it has not been completely eradicated. The presence of these parasites in specific areas can lead to outbreaks, and regulations may vary from state to state. Therefore, the statement that both equine and bovine piroplasmosis has been eliminated in the US is inaccurate, as there are ongoing cases and potential risks linked to tick populations and movement of affected animals.

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